Health Promotion

Health promotion is the process of making people aware of physical health and behavioral risks and encouraging them to make positive changes in their lifestyles. Health promotion education may include tips on a healthy diet, smoking cessation, and weight loss. Nurses play a crucial role in health promotion by providing education and support to patients and their families.

At a well-child visit, the nurse recommends which type of play to encourage development of the toddler’s gross motor skills?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 5
  • Topics: Pediatrics Growth & Development Health Promotion Patient Education

The nurse is teaching a 50-year-old patient with rheumatoid arthritis self-care and management of the condition. Which morning activity does the nurse recommend to the patient to facilitate further activities?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 5
  • Topics: Musculoskeletal Communication & Documentation Health Promotion Inflammation Patient Education

The nurse is caring for a 50-year-old male patient with osteoarthritis who is prescribed a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug for pain. Which instruction does the nurse provide to the patient?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 4
  • Topics: Lifestyle Choices and High Risk Behavior Musculoskeletal Communication & Documentation Disease Prevention Health Promotion Inflammation Mobility Patient Education Tissue Integrity

The patient is in a coma following evacuation of an acute subdural hematoma. Which intervention does the nurse utilize to increase the patient's level of consciousness? 

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 5
  • Topics: Neurology Cognition Communication & Documentation Health Promotion Nursing Interventions

The patient with decreased mobility complains of neck and lower back pain during a bed bath. Which initial intervention does the nurse utilize to promote relaxation and comfort to the patient? 

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 5
  • Topics: Musculoskeletal Health Promotion Inflammation Mobility Nursing Interventions

The nurse is caring for a 20-year-old female patient who reports severe dysmenorrheal pain that is not relieved with NSAIDs. The nurse recommends which intervention?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 6
  • Topics: Health Promotion Patient Education Sexuality and Reproduction

The patient presents to the urgent care clinic with a hand laceration sustained while using pruning shears in the garden. Which vaccine is most important for this patient?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 3
  • Topics: Delegation, Prioritization and Leadership Disease Prevention Health Care Quality Health Promotion Immunity Infection Medication and Blood Products Nursing Interventions Routes of Administration Tissue Integrity

The patient presents to the clinic following being bitten by a bat while cleaning out a barn. The nurse anticipates administering which vaccine?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 2
  • Topics: Disease Prevention Health Care Quality Health Promotion Immunity Infection Medication and Blood Products Routes of Administration

The patient has been diagnosed with Rocky Mountain spotted fever (RMSF). The nurse is aware this patient’s symptoms are caused by which microorganism?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 4
  • Topics: Health Promotion Infection

The nurse is providing dietary education to a patient with nephrotic syndrome. Which dietary change does the nurse counsel the patient to make?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 5
  • Topics: Fluid and Electrolytes Health Promotion Laboratory Studies Patient Education

The patient with severe fatigue and muscle wasting due to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is experiencing pain. Which nonpharmacological therapy is most appropriate to include in this patient’s treatment plan?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 6
  • Topics: Health Promotion Infection Mobility Musculoskeletal Nursing Interventions

Which assessment indicates the patient with chronic pain is meditating effectively?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 6
  • Topics: Assessment Health Promotion Inflammation Respiratory

Place the steps of therapeutic touch in the correct order.

  • Question Type:   Put in Order
  • Difficulty: 4
  • Topics: Delegation, Prioritization and Leadership Health Promotion Nursing Interventions

The patient appears to be fatiguing before daily bathing and grooming is finished. Which action by the nurse is most appropriate?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 3
  • Topics: Delegation, Prioritization and Leadership Health Care Quality Health Promotion Mobility Nursing Interventions

Which substance in milk promotes sleep, making it a popular bedtime drink?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 3
  • Topics: Health Promotion

The nurse is performing a psychosocial assessment on an 84-year-old male in a hospice. The patient says, “I have had a good life. My children are grown and successful, and I was a successful businessman.” How does the nurse document this patient’s psychosocial development?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 7
  • Topics: Growth & Development Health Screening Assessment Cognition Communication & Documentation End of Life Issues Health Promotion

During a routine clinic visit by a 25-year-old male, which question does the nurse use to appropriately assess the psychosocial development of the individual according to Erikson's psychosocial stages?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 6
  • Topics: Growth & Development Health Screening Communication & Documentation Health Promotion

Following a mass casualty event, the nurse is called in to the hospital to work in accordance with the city's emergency response plan. The nurse is instructed to discharge as many current inpatients as possible to assist with reallocation of resources. Which patient is most appropriate to be discharged?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 4
  • Topics: Communication & Documentation Delegation, Prioritization and Leadership Health Care Quality Health Promotion Health Screening Mobility Musculoskeletal Nursing Interventions

The nurse is assigned to care for a patient with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) with an infected boil that requires lancing. Which personal protective equipment does the nurse don? Select all that apply.

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select All
  • Difficulty: 3
  • Topics: Disease Prevention Health Care Quality Health Promotion Infection Inflammation Lifestyle Choices and High Risk Behavior Nursing Interventions Tissue Integrity

The nurse is assessing a 55-year-old male in bilateral wrist and ankle restraints for violent behavior. The nurse notes that the patient’s toes have a 5 second capillary refill time. Which action by the nurse is most appropriate?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 3
  • Topics: Cardiovascular Crisis Management Mental Health Disorders Health Promotion Tissue Integrity

The nurse is admitting a patient positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). A fellow nurse states, “This patient is on contact precautions for his HIV status. You need to wear an isolation gown in addition to your gloves.” Which response by the nurse is most appropriate?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 4
  • Topics: Communication & Documentation Disease Prevention Health Care Ethics, Law, and Policy Health Care Quality Health Promotion Immunity Infection

A 12-year-old male patient has received the first dose of the human papillomavirus vaccine in May of this year. When will the nurse schedule an appointment for him to come back to receive his second and third doses?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 10
  • Topics: Disease Prevention Health Screening Communication & Documentation Development Growth & Development Health Care Quality Health Promotion Immunity Infection Lifestyle Choices and High Risk Behavior Medication and Blood Products Routes of Administration Sexuality and Reproduction

The nurse is teaching a patient how to walk with a cane following a cerebrovascular accident that left the patient with right-sided weakness. Which action by the patient indicates the teaching was effective?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 5
  • Topics: Musculoskeletal Communication & Documentation Health Promotion Intracranial Regulation Mobility Neurology Nursing Interventions Patient Education

The patient who is scheduled for a cardiac catheterization is unable to read or write. How does the medical team obtain informed consent for the procedure? 

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 5
  • Topics: Communication & Documentation Cardiovascular Health Care Ethics, Law, and Policy Health Care Quality Health Promotion

Prior to transporting a patient to surgery, the nurse ensures which items are in the patient's chart? Select all that apply. 

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select All
  • Difficulty: 3
  • Topics: Communication & Documentation Delegation, Prioritization and Leadership Health Care Ethics, Law, and Policy Health Care Quality Health Promotion Nursing Interventions

The nurse is assessing the 75-year-old female patient whose spouse died unexpectedly six months ago. Which statement by the patient reflects ineffective coping mechanisms?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 6
  • Topics: Crisis Management Communication & Documentation End of Life Issues Health Promotion

A 14-year-old patient presents to the clinic complaining of right outer ear pain. Which characteristic most likely explains the cause of the pain?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 4
  • Topics: HEENT Lifestyle Choices and High Risk Behavior Assessment Communication & Documentation Health Promotion Infection Inflammation Tissue Integrity

Following an assault by an unknown assailant, the patient is diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder. Which intervention must be implemented first for this patient? 

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 6
  • Topics: Crisis Management Mental Health Disorders Cognition Health Promotion Nursing Interventions

The patient with major depressive disorder has been prescribed a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI). The nurse has educated the patient on dietary restrictions that are required while taking an MAOI. Which statement by the patient indicates further teaching is required?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 8
  • Topics: Medication and Blood Products Psychiatric Medications Communication & Documentation Disease Prevention Health Promotion Mental Health Disorders Patient Education

The patient who is scheduled for an elective surgery in 2 hours asks the nurse, “What time do the maids typically come to clean the hotel room?” Further questioning reveals the patient believes the hospital in the United States is a hotel in Paris, France, and the year is 20 years prior. The nurse notes that the patient signed a consent form for the procedure just minutes ago. Which action does the nurse take first?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 4
  • Topics: Cognition Communication & Documentation Health Care Ethics, Law, and Policy Health Care Quality Health Promotion Mental Health Disorders

The adult patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus and Parkinson’s disease lives alone. Which patient statement would prompt the nurse to advocate for a delay in discharge from the hospital?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 6
  • Topics: Communication & Documentation Endocrine Health Promotion Medication and Blood Products Mobility Neurology Routes of Administration

Which statement by the novice nurse requires correction by the charge nurse?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 5
  • Topics: Communication & Documentation Delegation, Prioritization and Leadership Disease Prevention Health Care Ethics, Law, and Policy Health Care Quality Health Promotion

Which process improvement project will be most effective in improving patient satisfaction?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 7
  • Topics: Communication & Documentation Delegation, Prioritization and Leadership Health Care Ethics, Law, and Policy Health Care Quality Health Promotion

Which observation prompts the nurse manager to implement a process improvement project on alarm fatigue in the unit?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 3
  • Topics: Communication & Documentation Delegation, Prioritization and Leadership Health Care Ethics, Law, and Policy Health Care Quality Health Promotion

Patients with which characteristics are at an increased risk for falls? Select all that apply.

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select All
  • Difficulty: 3
  • Topics: Disease Prevention Health Care Ethics, Law, and Policy Health Care Quality Health Promotion Health Screening Mobility

The nurse is caring for the patient who was admitted to the hospital after a fall at the nursing home. Which intervention does the nurse implement in order to reduce the patient’s fall risk?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 4
  • Topics: Disease Prevention Communication & Documentation Health Care Ethics, Law, and Policy Health Care Quality Health Promotion Mobility

The nurse is providing education to a patient with localized shingles. Which statement by the patient indicates the teaching was effective?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 7
  • Topics: Disease Prevention Assessment Communication & Documentation Health Care Ethics, Law, and Policy Health Promotion Health Screening Immunity Infection Inflammation Nursing Interventions Patient Education Tissue Integrity

A fire develops in the nurses’ station kitchen. Which action does the nurse take first?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 4
  • Topics: Communication & Documentation Delegation, Prioritization and Leadership Disease Prevention Health Care Ethics, Law, and Policy Health Care Quality Health Promotion

Which is an example of the mitigation phase of disaster planning?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 3
  • Topics: Lifestyle Choices and High Risk Behavior Communication & Documentation Crisis Management Delegation, Prioritization and Leadership Disease Prevention Health Care Ethics, Law, and Policy Health Care Quality Health Promotion

The 8-year-old presents with a generalized rash. The patient's mother reports that some areas of the rash have developed into pimples that are oozing clear fluid. The nurse places this patient on which type of precaution(s)? Select all that apply.

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select All
  • Difficulty: 7
  • Topics: Delegation, Prioritization and Leadership Disease Prevention Assessment Health Care Ethics, Law, and Policy Health Care Quality Health Promotion Immunity Infection Nursing Interventions Pediatrics Tissue Integrity

Which action by the intensive care unit (ICU) nurse is most appropriate following the resolution of an active shooter emergency in the emergency department?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 5
  • Topics: Crisis Management Delegation, Prioritization and Leadership Communication & Documentation Health Care Ethics, Law, and Policy Health Care Quality Health Promotion

Which statement by a patient with mumps indicates an understanding of the diagnosis?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 6
  • Topics: Disease Prevention Communication & Documentation Health Care Ethics, Law, and Policy Health Care Quality Health Promotion Immunity Infection

The nurse is teaching a student nurse about cancer screening guidelines. Which statement by the student nurse indicates the need for further teaching?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 5
  • Topics: Disease Prevention Health Screening Communication & Documentation Gastrointestinal Health Care Quality Health Promotion Hematology/Oncology Sexuality and Reproduction

A first-time mother brings in her one-year-old daughter for a check-up. Which assessment finding requires further investigation?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 7
  • Topics: Growth & Development Assessment Development Health Care Quality Health Promotion Health Screening Patient Education

Which statement by a patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus indicates understanding of teaching about the recommended diet?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 10
  • Topics: Acid-Base Communication & Documentation Endocrine Medication and Blood Products Assessment Fluid and Electrolytes Health Promotion Patient Education

Which statement by the patient with placenta accreta indicates they understand the nurse’s teaching?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 9
  • Topics: Labor and Delivery Postpartum Care Cardiovascular Communication & Documentation Health Promotion Patient Education Prenatal Care

Which patient is at risk for failure to progress past the Industry vs. Inferiority stage of Erik Erikson’s developmental stages?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 5
  • Topics: Growth & Development Cognition Crisis Management Development Health Promotion Pediatrics

The patient tells the nurse “I drink three cups of black coffee a day. Is that okay?” Which response by the nurse is best?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 7
  • Topics: Lifestyle Choices and High Risk Behavior Cardiovascular Cognition Communication & Documentation Disease Prevention Health Promotion Patient Education

The 15-year-old patient is hospitalized after harming herself when her mother would not let her use her cell phone. While she is awaiting inpatient psychiatric placement, she repeatedly expresses a desire to leave. Which intervention is most helpful to prevent the patient from eloping?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 5
  • Topics: Crisis Management Delegation, Prioritization and Leadership Mental Health Disorders Health Care Ethics, Law, and Policy Health Promotion Nursing Interventions

The patient with advanced dementia accuses the nurse of trying to poison him with his scheduled medications. Which nursing intervention is most appropriate?

  • Question Type:   Multiple Choice - Select One
  • Difficulty: 7
  • Topics: Crisis Management Mental Health Disorders Routes of Administration Cognition Communication & Documentation Health Care Quality Health Promotion Intracranial Regulation Nursing Interventions Psychiatric Medications

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