The nurse is participating in a project to reduce infection of multidrug resistant organisms (MDRO). Which type of surveillance will assist in this endeavor?
- NCLEX Practice
- Topics
- Health Promotion
Health Promotion
Health promotion is the process of making people aware of physical health and behavioral risks and encouraging them to make positive changes in their lifestyles. Health promotion education may include tips on a healthy diet, smoking cessation, and weight loss. Nurses play a crucial role in health promotion by providing education and support to patients and their families.
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 2
Which error in the use of a child's car seat occurs most frequently?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 6
Which personal hygiene interventions will increase the patient’s risk for infection? Select all that apply.
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select All
- Difficulty: 6
A 23-year-old pregnant woman presents to the clinic stating, “I am a teacher and have heard there is a measles outbreak in my community. I want to get the measles vaccine to protect my baby and myself. Which response by the nurse is most appropriate?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 6
The patient has a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) for the long-term administration of parenteral nutrition, oxacillin, and gentamicin. Which assessment findings, if present in the patient, indicate the patient is experiencing a complication of the PICC line? Select all that apply.
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select All
- Difficulty: 7
The nurse is providing discharge teaching to the patient who has experienced episodes of atrioventricular nodal reentry tachycardia (AVNRT). Which patient drink selection(s), if chosen by the patient, indicate a need for further teaching? Select all that apply.
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select All
- Difficulty: 6
The 4-year-old child is admitted with measles. Which medication does the nurse prepare to administer initially?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 4
The patient was intubated in the field following a severe motor vehicle accident and is being managed in the intensive care unit. One day after the accident, increased oxygen requirement and diminished lung sounds are noted, and a radiograph is obtained. The chest x-ray reveals consolidation in bilateral lower lobes. The nurse anticipates which diagnosis for this patient?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 5
The mechanically ventilated patient has a chest tube in place for the treatment of a tension pneumothorax. Which safety supplies does the nurse ensure are at bedside to prevent complications of an accidentally-removed chest tube? Select all that apply.
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select All
- Difficulty: 6
In the weeks after a stroke, which patient problem is of the highest priority?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 4
A nurse is discussing abortion with a distraught pregnant woman. The nurse understands that the patient is most likely struggling with which pair of ethical principles?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 4
A nurse is preparing discharge plans. Which patient is most likely to need home health care services?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 4
An infant has been admitted to the hospital for gastroenteritis. Friends of the family stayed in the room while the patient’s father talks to other family members in the lobby. The nurse prepares to remove an infiltrated IV line and place a new one. The visitor stops the nurse and insists that the nurse obtains consent from the parents. Which is the most appropriate response?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 7
Which tasks can be delegated to an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)? Select all that apply.
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select All
- Difficulty: 6
The nurse provides care for the client diagnosed with Barrett's esophagus. Which goals does the nurse establish in the plan of care? Select all that apply.
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select All
- Difficulty: 9
Which event does the nursing manager address because it violates the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)? Select all that apply.
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select All
- Difficulty: 7
The family practice nurse is reviewing telephone messages from patients. Which call is to be returned first?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 6
Which patient is the nurse’s first priority?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 9
The nurse receives shift report on four patients. In which order does the nurse see the patients? Place the answer options in the correct order.
- Question Type: Put in Order
- Difficulty: 7
The nursing team consists of a registered nurse, a licensed practical nurse (LPN), and an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP). Which patient does the registered nurse assign to the LPN?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 6
The nurse is creating a tool to screen patients for depression and includes questions about which symptoms in the tool? Select all that apply.
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select All
- Difficulty: 4
Following an outbreak of pertussis, which action describes tertiary prevention?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 7
The nurse is planning care for the patient with severe liver disease who has substantial ascites and peripheral edema. Which interventions are included in the care plan?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 8
The physical therapist has recommended active range-of-motion exercises for a patient who had shoulder surgery. Which statement is true regarding the exercises?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 5
The nurse is instructing the student nurse on proper sterile technique. Which statements are included in the teaching? Select all that apply.
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select All
- Difficulty: 6
The patient has undergone cataract surgery and is preparing for discharge. Which statement by the patient indicates an understanding of discharge teaching?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 5
The patient with a hearing deficit has been stabilized in the emergency department following a spontaneous pneumothorax. Which action does the nurse take first?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 4
The nurse is caring for the patient with a nursing diagnosis of sleep pattern disturbance. Which are appropriate outcomes for this diagnosis? Select all that apply.
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select All
- Difficulty: 7
The 61-year-old patient with liver cirrhosis reports extreme fatigue on a daily basis. The nurse pursues which intervention?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 7
The nurse instructs the patient with diabetes mellitus to store prefilled insulin syringes in which location?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 7
The nurse is instructing the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) on the proper care of dentures. Which actions by the UAP indicate an understanding of the teaching? Select all that apply.
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select All
- Difficulty: 6
The home health nurse is working with a patient who is a fall risk. During a home visit, the nurse sees the patient repeatedly using a step stool. Which intervention is the most appropriate?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 4
The nurse receives a call from the patient with type 2 diabetes who has nausea, vomiting, and is eating less. Which statement by the patient indicates that further education is needed?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 6
The nurse is helping a woman who is 12 weeks pregnant develop a diet plan. Which initial action by the nurse is appropriate?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 4
The 58-year-old patient asks the nurse if he is at risk of heart disease. Which response by the nurse is appropriate?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 5
The patient is in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) following abdominal surgery. Which finding would prompt the nurse to delay discharge from the PACU to a hospital bed?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 8
The nurse receives report on the 6-month-old child with a congenital abnormality of the hip who is in Bryant's traction. Which observation upon entering the patient's room indicates the patient is positioned appropriately?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 5
The nurse is caring for the patient with fever, chills, and a cough productive of green sputum. The chest X-ray shows a hazy opacity. The nurse checks the patient's medical history for sensitivity to which medication?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 3
The nurse is caring for the patient who is recovering from an ischemic stroke. The speech therapist recommended all liquids to be thickened to a nectar consistency. The nurse provides which information to the patient about nectar-thick liquid? Select all that apply.
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select All
- Difficulty: 6
The woman who delivered her first baby will be discharged tomorrow. After a bedside education program in the hospital, the patient tells the nurse that she does not have a crib, bottles, or diapers to care for her new baby. Which action is most appropriate?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 2
The nurse provides education to the pregnant woman about the signs of blood clots due to which cause of increased blood clotting risk during pregnancy?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 4
The nurse is caring for the preschool-age child in the hospital. Which are developmentally-appropriate comfort measures? Select all that apply.
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select All
- Difficulty: 4
The nurse is preparing for an infant’s two-month well-baby check-up. Which immunizations does the nurse prepare? Select all that apply.
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select All
- Difficulty: 7
The nurse prepares a diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis (DTaP) vaccination for a 6-year-old patient. The patient’s mother states, “Wait! He’s already gotten that vaccine, several times when he was younger. I have it written down in his records.” Which response by the nurse is appropriate?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 7
The nurse is preparing a Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) immunization for the 2-month-old patient. The baby’s mother states, “I recently read the influenza vaccine isn’t given until at least a year. Are you sure he should be getting this now?” Which response by the nurse is most appropriate?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 7
The nurse reviewing the vaccination record of a 12-month-old infant expects the infant to have completed which vaccine series?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 8
The nurse is preparing for the well-baby visit of the 6-month-old who is up-to-date on vaccines. Which vaccinations does the nurse prepare for the visit? Select all that apply.
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select All
- Difficulty: 7
The 13-year-old female patient presents to the clinic in January to begin the vaccine series for human papillomavirus. The nurse instructs the patient’s mother to schedule an appointment for the next vaccine in the series during which month at the earliest?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 10
The baby born at 32 weeks’ gestation to a mother who is hepatitis B surface antigen negative (HBsAg-negative) is taken to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) for care. The neonate, who weighs 1.8 kg, requires continuous positive airway pressure of 7 cm H20, intravenous fluids containing dextrose, and intravenous caffeine. After getting consent from the mother, when is the most appropriate time to administer the hepatitis B vaccine to the baby?
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select One
- Difficulty: 9
The 34-week-gestation neonate is born weighing 1.7 kg to a mother who is hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive; all other infectious disease serologies are negative. Which orders are appropriate for this patient? Select all that apply.
- Question Type: Multiple Choice - Select All
- Difficulty: 10
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