A patient is found to have hypertension. Which conditions, if present in the patient, indicate the patient has had hypertension for years without being diagnosed? Select all that apply.

The 21-year-old intoxicated patient presents to the emergency department after sustaining an injury to the right hand during an altercation in a bar. He reports punching another individual in the face. An x-ray of the hand reveals a broken 4th proximal phalange and metacarpal. The corresponding knuckle has an open laceration. The nurse prepares the patient for which treatment?  

A patient found a lump in her breast during her monthly breast self-exam. Further testing revealed a tumor that is 15 mm in diameter. No regional lymph nodes are involved, and no other metastases are found. Which of the following is the proper term used to describe the stage of this patient’s breast cancer?