The nurse in a tertiary medical center with attached pediatric hospital is caring for the 28-year-old gravida 3 para 2 woman who is 40-weeks pregnant and presents to the labor and delivery unit 1 hour after spontaneous rupture of membranes. Patient had good prenatal care, an amniotic fluid index of 12, and pregnancy is complicated only by the antenatal diagnosis of fetal single ventricle anatomy.  Labor is progressing well and the fetus is tolerating contractions well with moderate variability in fetal heart tones. The nurse is most concerned with having which item in the delivery room? 

The 1.5-kg preterm neonate in the neonatal intensive care unit is intubated and mechanically ventilated. The ventilator is set to deliver a tidal volume of 6 mL with each breath. On day of life 1, the patient’s peak inspiratory pressure was 15 mm Hg. On day of life 3, the patient’s peak inspiratory pressure is 22 mm Hg. How does the nurse interpret this information?

A 10-year-old patient in the pediatrician’s office has dropped from 65 pounds to 55 pounds since last seen in the office three months ago. The patient’s mother tells the nurse, “I just don’t understand how that’s possible. She eats constantly and is always thirsty. My other concern is that she has to urinate frequently; her teacher contacts me weekly to tell me she goes to the bathroom more than her peers.” The nurse anticipates this patient will be diagnosed with which condition?