The nurse receives report on the patient with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and anticipates to observe which symptoms in the patient? Select all that apply.

The patient has signs of dangerously increased intracranial pressure following a traumatic brain injury. The nurse prepares the patient for the insertion of which intracranial pressure monitoring device considered to be the gold standard?

The patient presents to the emergency department (ED) complaining of sudden onset loss of vision in the right eye. The patient denies recent trauma or other symptoms. The nurse anticipates which report from the ophthalmoscopic exam of the retina?