The 38-year-old patient who strictly adheres to a vegan diet comp...

The 38-year-old patient who strictly adheres to a vegan diet complains of weakness and tingling in her lower extremities. She retains the strength in her lower extremities but proprioception is decreased. Her complete blood count reveals a megaloblastic anemia. Which statement by the nurse is most appropriate?

“You are deficient in vitamin B12; unfortunately, the only dietary source is animal products.”

“Have you considered expanding your diet to include milk and dairy products? This will help your symptoms.”

“If you increase your intake of legumes and whole cereal grains such as oatmeal and bran, your symptoms should subside.”

“If you’re uncomfortable adding animal products to your diet, you will want to consider regular vitamin B12 injections.”

Category: Physiological Adaptation
Difficulty: 8

Topics: Communication & Documentation Hematology/Oncology Patient Education Lifestyle Choices and High Risk Behavior Medication and Blood Products Routes of Administration

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