How to Become a Transcultural Nurse

How to Become a Transcultural Nurse

Abby McCoy, RN, BSN

Updated

Reviewed by NursingEducation Staff

Transcultural nurses specialize in treating patients from many cultural beliefs, language backgrounds, and nationalities. The steps to become a transcultural nurse include education, testing, and licensing, after which transcultural nurses can pursue employment. Below, we’ll detail the steps to follow, how long it takes to become a transcultural nurse, and where to start.

Become a Transcultural Nurse in 6 Steps

To become a transcultural nurse, candidates must first become licensed registered nurses (RNs). While not mandatory, they can pursue higher education and certification in a specialty.

1

Graduate With an ADN or a BSN Degree

To become an RN, candidates must earn a two-year Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) or a four-year Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) degree. Many transcultural nurse positions require a BSN, so this degree may offer an increased likelihood of being hired.

2

Pass the NCLEX-RN Licensing Examination

After graduation, nurses have to pass the National Council Licensure Examination–RN (NCLEX-RN). After a passing result is confirmed, they may apply for a state license.

3

Acquire a State License

RN licensing requirements differ from state to state, and nurses can look up their state’s application requirements at the National Council of State Boards of Nursing.

4

Apply for Transcultural Nurse Jobs

Once a new RN has a valid license, they may apply for transcultural nurse jobs in the state of their licensure, and many transcultural nurse employers are happy to hire new graduates.

5

Earn Transcultural Nurse Certification

After some bedside experience, transcultural nurses may pursue specialty certification in their field through the Transcultural Nursing Society. While not required for work in this field, specialty certification can make candidates more desirable to potential employers.

6

Pursue Higher Education

Some transcultural nurses may choose to pursue higher education after a few years of experience. Advanced degrees like a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) or a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) can pave the way for a higher level of practice and leadership roles in this specialty.

Schooling Requirements for Transcultural Nurses

Transcultural nurses may work as RNs or pursue advanced degrees, like a Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) or a Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP). While most positions don’t require high-level degrees, they may offer higher compensation and more opportunities for professional advancement.

Associate Degree in Nursing

An Associate Degree in Nursing, or ADN, is the quickest option to become a transcultural nurse with no previous university education. ADN degrees can take 18 months to two years to complete and may require some prerequisites before an application can be accepted.

Time to Complete

18 months to 2 years

Minimum GPA

2.75*

Clinical Hours

190 to 900*

Pros

  • Earn a nursing degree in less than two years
  • Less competitive than a BSN
  • Lower cost than a BSN

Cons

  • May limit job opportunities compared to a BSN
  • Must obtain a BSN before pursuing an advanced practice nursing degree

*Varies depending on institution
Sources: Central New Mexico Community College, Teaching and Learning in Nursing

Transcultural nurses with an ADN may receive lower pay and may not have their first choice of positions compared to those with a BSN.

Bachelor of Science in Nursing

A Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) gives future transcultural nurses a well-rounded education experience. Typically completed over four years, the BSN curriculum covers the basics of nursing care and how the body works, but also teaches more specialized critical thinking skills.

Time to Complete

4 years

Minimum GPA

3.0*

Clinical Hours

160 to 750*

Pros

  • More likely to pass NCLEX on the first attempt (82.32% with a BSN vs. 77.91% with an ADN)
  • Easier to find work in highly specialized environments like gerontology or neonatology
  • Higher salary than an ADN

Cons

  • Takes longer to complete than an ADN
  • More competitive than an ADN
  • More expensive than an ADN

*Varies depending on institution
Sources: Forbes Advisor, Teaching and Learning in Nursing, National Council of State Boards of Nursing

A BSN prepares future transcultural nurses to handle a high level of critical thinking. This degree teaches high-level concepts like evidence-based practice, community health nursing, statistics used in research, nursing management and leadership, health informatics and analysis, healthcare ethics, and nutrition.

Master of Science in Nursing

A Master of Science in Nursing, or MSN, can be earned in two years, but many students continue to work throughout the program, which increases time to completion.

Time to Complete

2 to 3 years

Minimum GPA

3.0

Clinical Hours

600*

Pros

  • Faster to complete than a DNP
  • Fewer clinical hours required

Cons

  • May have fewer opportunities for leadership and management roles
  • May be required to obtain a DNP later

*Varies depending on institution
Sources: Maryville University, University of Pennsylvania, Case Western Reserve University, AACN

Doctor of Nursing Practice

A Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) degree is the highest level of education a nurse can achieve. This program takes longer than an MSN but may offer higher salaries and more opportunities.

Time to Complete

3 to 4 years

Minimum GPA

3.0

Clinical Hours

1,000

Pros

  • May offer more leadership opportunities
  • As a terminal degree, DNPs cannot be asked to return to school for higher education

Cons

  • Can take longer to complete than an MSN
  • Requires more clinical hours

Sources: Maryville University, University of California Davis, American Association of Colleges of Nursing(PDF)

Transcultural Nurse Licensing

Once a new nursing graduate has earned their degree, they must apply for licensure. Transcultural nurses must apply for a registered nurse license to practice. To become a licensed and practicing nurse in any state, all nursing graduates must pass the state licensing exam (the NCLEX-RN) and apply for a state license.

NCLEX-RN

The National Council Licensure Examination–RN (NCLEX-RN) is a computer-based exam with 85 to 150 questions. The exam takes anywhere from one hour to a maximum of five hours. Questions fall into four basic categories:

1. Safe and Effective Care Environment
2. Health Promotion and Maintenance
3. Psychosocial Integrity
4. Physiological Integrity

Once completed, the state board of nursing sends test results within six weeks, usually by email. In the time leading up to the NCLEX-RN, it’s important for graduates to study practice questions to ensure a passing grade and many students take NCLEX prep courses to increase their likelihood of success.

Registered Nurse State License Application and Renewal

Each state in the U.S. has a unique registered nurse licensing application process. The state board of nursing will want proof of an NCLEX passing result and a diploma from an accredited nursing program. Most states require criminal background checks and fingerprinting, and some may want to see university transcripts.

In most states, RNs must renew their license every two years after initial licensure. Each state has varying requirements for continuing education and other documentation needed for renewal. The National Council of State Boards of Nursing offers a wealth of information on registered nurse licensing requirements by state.

Specialty Certification

Some transcultural nurse positions require certifications like Basic Life Support (BLS), Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS), and Pediatric Advanced Life Support (PALS). Additionally, transcultural nurses may pursue specialty certifications through the Transcultural Nursing Society, which offers a transcultural nursing certification (CTN-B).

Where Do Transcultural Nurses Work?

Transcultural nurses can find employment in a wide range of organizations. These may include:

FAQs: How to Become a Transcultural Nurse

   1. What education is needed to become a transcultural nurse?

Transcultural nurses must graduate with a nursing degree from an accredited college or university. They can pursue a two-year Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) or a four-year Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN).

   2. How many years does it take to become a transcultural nurse?

The time it takes to become a transcultural nurse depends on which degree one pursues, but may take anywhere from two to four years for an undergraduate degree. Additionally, one to two years of bedside experience is usually required before applying to transcultural nursing positions.

   3.What are the steps to become a transcultural nurse?

To become a transcultural nurse, candidates must apply to and graduate from an accredited nursing school, pass the NCLEX-RN, and apply for and receive a nursing license in their state. After these steps, they may apply for transcultural nurse positions and pursue specialty certification and higher education.

   4. How much do transcultural nurses make an hour?

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), transcultural nurses earn an average of $45.42 per hour, which equals about $94,480 annually. Nurses with an advanced degree will be able to earn more.